Kako uporabiti multimeter za iskanje uhajanja toka

Apr 07, 2022

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Kako uporabiti multimeter za iskanje uhajanja toka?

Merjenje puščanja je predvsem za ugotavljanje, ali so žica pod napetostjo, nevtralna žica in stena dobro izolirani in ali je napajalna žica (žica pod napetostjo, nevtralna žica) dobro izolirana od kovinskega ohišja električnih naprav, kot so hladilniki, indukcijski štedilniki. , mikrovalovne pečice, električne čajnike in druga kovinska ohišja.


1. Under normal circumstances, the surface of the live wire and the neutral wire is well insulated, and the resistance between the wire and the wall is generally more than MΩ, and the minimum should be 0.5MΩ to be considered qualified. Measurement steps: ① Cut off the main power switch to ensure that the power supply is disconnected; ② Use a multimeter to measure the 20MΩ ohm range; ③ Connect one test lead to the wall, and measure the impedance between it and the wall with the other test lead live wire and neutral wire. If it is less than 0.5MΩ, it means that the wire has leakage, it may be because the wire is worn or the connection is not well wrapped, etc. It is best to check the line.


2. The principle of measuring whether the metal casing of electrical appliances is leaking is similar. Use a multimeter to measure the 20MΩ ohm range when the power is off. One test lead is connected to the casing, and the other test lead is connected to the power line (live wire, neutral wire) to measure its impedance. Under normal circumstances, it should be more than 0.5MΩ , if the impedance is small, there is a leakage phenomenon.

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